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Effects of Vitamin D and Marine Omega-3 Fatty Acids on Anemia
Sponsor: Brigham and Women's Hospital
Summary
The VITamin D and OmegaA-3 TriaL (VITAL; NCT01169259) is a randomized clinical trial in 20,000 U.S. men and women studying whether taking daily dietary supplements of vitamin D3 (2000 IU) or omega-3 fatty acids (Omacor® fish oil, 1 gram) reduces the risk of developing cancer, heart disease, and stroke in people who do not have a prior history of these illnesses. This ancillary study is being conducted among VITAL participants and will study whether vitamin D or fish oil: (A) in the overall VITAL cohort, reduces the number of persons diagnosed with anemia and (B) in a subcohort of 900 participants seen in Boston, effects long-term changes of the proteins in blood in both anemic and non-anemic individuals who provide blood samples at the start of the study and again 2 years later.
Official title: Effects of Vitamin D and Marine Omega-3 Fatty Acids on Anemia in the Elderly
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
50 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
2000
Start Date
2012-11
Completion Date
2025-12-28
Last Updated
2025-11-21
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Conditions
Interventions
Vitamin D3 .
omega-3 fatty acids (fish oil)
Vitamin D3 placebo
Fish oil placebo
Locations (1)
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States