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Impact of High-dose Folic Acid Supplementation on Pathways Linked to DNA Formation
Sponsor: University of British Columbia
Summary
Periconceptional supplementation with folic acid - the synthetic form of the B-vitamin folate - reduces the occurrence of adverse pregnancy outcomes such as spina bifida. The underlying biochemical mechanisms for how folic acid affects health outcomes however are unknown. The naturally occurring form 5-methyltetrahydrofolate (5-MTHF) is now available and discussed as an adequate substitute to folic acid. This study aims to determine the effect of folic acid compared to 5-MTHF on cellular mechanisms. Stable isotope tracer protocols will be used that allow determining the effect of folic acid on the dynamics of metabolic pathways in the human body. Hypothesis: Supplementation with high-dose folic acid alters the turnover rate of folate dependent pathways in healthy humans; but 5-MTHF does not. Genetic variations in a key enzyme of the folate metabolism will aggravate the effect of folic acid on the metabolic pathways.
Official title: Metabolic Consequences of High-Dose Folic Acid Supplementation on Kinetics of 1-Carbon Metabolism
Key Details
Gender
FEMALE
Age Range
20 Years - 35 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
25
Start Date
2024-01-01
Completion Date
2026-12-31
Last Updated
2023-08-15
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Interventions
Folic acid
Supplement
5-methyltetrahydrofolate, calcium salt
Supplement
Locations (1)
Children's and Women's Health Centre of BC (incl. Sunny Hill), Child and Family Research Institute
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada