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COMPLETED
NCT02474745
NA

Study of the Type of Pushing at Delivery

Sponsor: University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

The objective of this randomized clinical trial is to assess and compare the effectiveness of directed closed-glottis (Valsalva) pushing (pushing while holding one's breath) vs. directed open-glottis pushing (pushing during a prolonged exhalation) during the second stage of labor. The study hypothesis is that open-glottis pushing results in better maternal and neonatal outcomes, in particular for maternal pelvic floor and continence function.

Official title: Effect of the Type of Maternal Pushing During the Second Stage of Labor on Obstetric and Neonatal Outcome: a Multicenter Randomized Trial

Key Details

Gender

FEMALE

Age Range

18 Years - Any

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

256

Start Date

2015-07

Completion Date

2017-06-14

Last Updated

2026-04-21

Healthy Volunteers

No

Interventions

PROCEDURE

- Directed open-glottis pushing

Description of the intervention in the intervention group: Directed open-glottis pushing (with prolonged exhalation) must be explained to the women and professionals as follows: "After inhaling deeply, the patient will exhale while pulling in her stomach in such a way they she can use the contraction of her abdominal muscles to help the fetus descend through the birth control. She should push as long as possible" Description of the intervention in the control group: Directed closed-glottis pushing (pushing while holding one's breath) should be explained to the women and professionals as follows: "After inhaling deeply, the patient should push very hard downwards to the perineum, while holding the inhaled breath in her lungs. She should push as hard and as long as possible."

PROCEDURE

Directed closed-glottis pushing

Description of the intervention in the intervention group: Directed open-glottis pushing (with prolonged exhalation) must be explained to the women and professionals as follows: "After inhaling deeply, the patient will exhale while pulling in her stomach in such a way they she can use the contraction of her abdominal muscles to help the fetus descend through the birth control. She should push as long as possible" Description of the intervention in the control group: Directed closed-glottis pushing (pushing while holding one's breath) should be explained to the women and professionals as follows: "After inhaling deeply, the patient should push very hard downwards to the perineum, while holding the inhaled breath in her lungs. She should push as hard and as long as possible."

Locations (1)

Chu Clermont-Ferrand

Clermont-Ferrand, France