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COMPLETED
NCT02727361
NA

Role of the Striatal Cholinergic System in the Pathophysiology of Dystonia

Sponsor: University Hospital, Bordeaux

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

Dystonia is defined as a syndrome of sustained muscle contractions resulting in repetitive movements and abnormal postures. DYT1 is the most common form of genetic dystonia, but the link between genomic mutations and phenotypic expression remains largely unknown. Furthermore, secondary forms of dystonia have highlighted the role of the basal ganglia, particularly the putamen in the pathophysiology of the disease. Experimental results in a genetic model of dystonia in rodents suggest that cholinergic inter-neurons (ACh-I) of the putamen play a critical role in the pathological process of plasticity in the cortico-striatal synapse. However, these results have not been demonstrated in humans.

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

18 Years - 75 Years

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

40

Start Date

2016-01

Completion Date

2018-03-01

Last Updated

2026-05-14

Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Conditions

Interventions

RADIATION

PET (Positron Emission Tomography) imaging

Molecular imaging using a PET radiotracer of the vesicular acetylcholine transporter.

OTHER

MRI : Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Multimodal MRI, MRI diffusion tensor (to study the microscopic structure of white matter) and functional MRI of the resting state (to study the functional organization of cerebral cholinergic networks at rest).

Locations (1)

CHU de Bordeaux

Bordeaux, France