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Examination of Glutamate and mGluR5 in Psychiatric Disorders
Sponsor: Yale University
Summary
This research study is designed to look at the involvement of the glutamate system in depression. Each subject will undergo a screening appointment to determine study eligibility. Thereafter, the study will take 2 or 3 visits depending on schedule availability and will consist of one MRI scan, and PET scan. Subjects will also participate in cognitive testing. Depending on camera time, staff availability and subject schedule, total study participation may last 1-2 months.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 70 Years
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
180
Start Date
2012-02-21
Completion Date
2022-01-13
Last Updated
2026-08-14
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Interventions
Cognitive Testing
Verbal assessments as well as computer testing.
MRI
Anatomical MRIs will be performed on a Siemens 3T Trio at Yale. MR acquisition will be a Sag 3D magnetization-prepared rapid gradient-echo (MPRAGE) sequence with 3.34 ms echo time, 2,500 ms repetition time, 1,000 ms inversion time, 7 degree flip angle, and 180 Hz/pixel bandwidth. The image dimensions will be 256 x 256 x 176 and pixel size 0.98 x 0.98 x 1.0 mm. Resting state MRIs will also be obtained as follows: We will be doing 2 six minute scans with subjects in the scanner, eyes open, fixating a cross. TR = 3 secs 45 slices x 3 mm slice thickness = 13.5 cm. In plane resolution = 3 x 3 mm, slice acquisition order = ascending.
PET
High Resolution Research Tomograph (HRRT), the highest resolution human brain scanner available, or HR+ will be used to image subjects. Vital signs (blood pressure, pulse, respiration) will be obtained before and after radiotracer administration. An antecubital venous catheter will be used for IV administration of the radiotracer and for venous blood sampling. A radial artery catheter will be inserted by an experienced physician before the PET scan. At the beginning of each scan, the subject's head will be immobilized and a 6 minute transmission scan using an orbiting 137Cs (HRRT) or 68GE (HR+) point-source is obtained and used for attenuation correction. PET scans will be acquired using bolus or bolus plus constant infusion administration of FPEB or ABP688.
Locations (1)
PET Center
New Haven, Connecticut, United States