Clinical Research Directory
Browse clinical research sites, groups, and studies.
Validation of Thermometric Cardiac Imaging by MRI
Sponsor: University Hospital, Bordeaux
Summary
Radiofrequency ablation is the primary treatment for atrial and ventricular arrhythmias resistant to medication. However, the absence of assessment of injury creation during radiofrequency application is an important issue. One of the objectives of the Institut Hospitalo-Universitaire (IHU) Liryc (l'Institut de Rythmologie et Modélisation Cardiaque) is to improve ablation procedures by radiofrequency of cardiac arrhythmias. This is based on thermometric imaging by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) which allows a real time visualization of tissue temperature in all the myocardium with sufficient spatial and temporal resolution to characterize the induced thermal lesion. Today, investigators have developed and validated a new method for cardiac thermometry, associating rapid MRI acquisition technique (4 to 5 slices per heart beat) with online image reconstruction and correction algorithms against residual motion, magnetic susceptibility, drift of the magnetic field, etc... Recent preclinical studies showed a precision of 1°Celsius in the myocardium, largely sufficient to characterize a thermal treatment induced by radiofrequency where typical temperature rises of 40°C are observed during ablation. Temporal evolution of the temperature in each pixel provides access to calculation of the accumulated thermal dose that is a relevant indicator of the induced necrosis. This imaging method must now be evaluated in humans in order to test its robustness under real conditions (presence of arrhythmias, corpulent patients, etc…) and to optimize acquisition parameters and image processing. The aim of this research is thus to obtain specific MRI sequence of images of patients, on which will be evaluated the different algorithms of reconstruction and processing for temperature imaging. This study is a mandatory step in the perspective of future clinical treatments of cardiac arrhythmia under MRI.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
15 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
61
Start Date
2017-05-24
Completion Date
2019-06-13
Last Updated
2026-05-14
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Additional MRI acquisition sequences
It deals with specific sequences of rapid imaging acquisition in gradient echo (4 to 5 slices/cardiac cycle) with synchronization on the surface ECG systematically included in a cardiac MRI examination, together with update of the slice position depending on the respiratory state (established technique of navigator echo). The acquisition is repeated over 300 cardiac cycles to monitor myocardial temperature changes
MRI
cardiac MRI
Locations (1)
CHU de Bordeaux
Pessac, France