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Microbiome and Sarcopenia in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis
Sponsor: Medical University of Graz
Summary
Protein-energy malnutrition (PEM) occurs in 65-90% of patients with liver cirrhosis. Severity of malnutrition correlates with progression of liver disease and leads to sarcopenia in 30-70% of cirrhotic patients. Malnutrition and sarcopenia are associated with an increased risk of complications and mortality. In cirrhosis the gut microbiome is altered leading to increased gut permeability, bacterial translocation and inflammation. Since the microbiome is involved in nutrient uptake and metabolism, it is hypothesized that microbiome alterations contribute to sarcopenia. A prospective controlled cohort study to investigate the interrelation of microbiome changes and sarcopenia in cirrhosis will be conducted. Furthermore the effect of nutritional interventions on the microbiome in cirrhosis will be studied. From this study information on how the gut microbiome composition and sarcopenia are associated in cirrhosis and if modulation of the gut microbiome by nutritional interventions is feasible will be collected.
Official title: Microbiome and Sarcopenia in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis: A Prospective Controlled Cohort Study
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 100 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
120
Start Date
2017-04-11
Completion Date
2026-12
Last Updated
2024-10-09
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Conditions
Interventions
Fresubin energy
dietary protein energy supplement
Locations (1)
Medical University Graz
Graz, Austria