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RCT of Olanzapine for Control of CIV in Children Receiving Highly Emetogenic Chemotherapy
Sponsor: The Hospital for Sick Children
Summary
Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) are among the most bothersome symptoms during cancer treatment according to children and their parents. Most children receiving highly emetogenic chemotherapy (HEC), including those receiving hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) conditioning, experience CIV despite receiving antiemetic prophylaxis. Olanzapine improves CINV control in adult cancer patients, has a track record of safe use in children with psychiatric illness, does not interact with chemotherapy and is inexpensive. We hypothesize that the addition of olanzapine to standard antiemetics will improve chemotherapy-induced vomiting (CIV) control in children receiving highly emetogenic chemotherapy
Official title: Randomized Controlled Trial of Olanzapine for the Control of Chemotherapy-induced Vomiting in Children Receiving Highly Emetogenic Chemotherapy
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
30 Months - 18 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
200
Start Date
2017-08-10
Completion Date
2026-04
Last Updated
2025-10-08
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
Olanzapine
olanzapine 0.1 mg/kg/dose (maximum 10 mg/dose) by mouth as a single daily dose based on actual body weight
Placebo Oral Tablet
Placebo tablets that look like olanzapine and will be dosed as if they are olanzapine
Locations (10)
University of California
San Francisco, California, United States
The Children's Mercy Hospital
Kansas City, Missouri, United States
Columbia University/Morgan Stanley Children's Hospital
New York, New York, United States
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
Nationwide Children's Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, United States
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, United States
Cancer Care Manitoba
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
Hospital for Sick Children
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine,
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
All India Institute of Medical Sciences
New Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi, India