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Deciding on Active Surveillance or Surgery for Primary Management of Low Risk Papillary Thyroid Cancer
Sponsor: University Health Network, Toronto
Summary
This is a prospective observational study. 1. In the first part of the study, consenting eligible adult patients with low risk papillary thyroid cancer that is confined to the thyroid, are provided verbal and written information about their disease and the option of active surveillance (close monitoring with intention to treat if disease progresses or if the patient changes her/his mind), as an alternative to thyroid surgery (thyroidectomy - traditional standard of care). Patients are free to make their own disease management choice (ie. active surveillance or thyroidectomy) and the investigators are examining how often patients choose each of these options. The investigators are also examining the reasons for their choice. 2. In the second part of the study, consenting, eligible patients who completed the preceding part of the study and chose either a) active surveillance, or b) thyroid surgery, are tracked with respect to clinical and psychosocial outcomes as well as quality of life. Patients who chose active surveillance are free to change their mind and have surgery at any point, even if the disease does not progress. The primary study outcome is decision regret at one year, in the respective groups of patients who chose active surveillance or thyroidectomy.
Official title: Deciding on Active Surveillance as an Alternative Option to Surgery in the Primary Management of Low Risk Papillary Thyroid Cancer
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 100 Years
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
200
Start Date
2016-05-11
Completion Date
2031-12-31
Last Updated
2025-11-26
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Locations (1)
University Health Network
Toronto, Ontario, Canada