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Community-Based Lifestyle Intervention for Diabetes Prevention in Arab Women
Sponsor: Hadassah Medical Organization
Summary
Arab women present increased risk for diabetes, with a 70% greater risk for adult-onset diabetes and a significantly younger age at onset compared with Jewish Israelis. In fact, the rate of diabetes for Arab women in Jerusalem is 4 times higher compared with their Jewish counterparts. Group lifestyle interventions such as the Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) have documented effectiveness in preventing diabetes; however, many fail to demonstrate outcome maintenance. We predict that integrating leadership skills training into the gold standard DPP would improve the long-term outcome maintenance. Stage 1: A pre-post study design will be utilized, where all community participants will be exposed to intervention components. The sample was selected from pre-existing groups in the local community center, based on their leadership potential. phase 2: The second stage of the trial will not include the leadership component, but instead it will incorporate resiliency training and it aims to evaluate the effect of increased resiliency on the main outcomes including improvement in healthy behaviors such as adherence to Mediterranean diet and as well as a reduction in sedentary lifestyle and increased engagement in physical activity. In addition, resiliency training is likely to improve the maintenance of these behaviors.
Official title: Community-Based Lifestyle and Leadership Intervention for Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Prevention of Diabetes in Women in the Arab Community
Key Details
Gender
FEMALE
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
300
Start Date
2016-12-29
Completion Date
2026-12-31
Last Updated
2023-04-25
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Conditions
Interventions
Attention-control
Lifestyle intervention with presentations by multiple professionals (nutritionists, exercise trainers, and psychotherapists), this intervention will include Mediterranean diet education, physical activity, social support, food tasting and cooking, goal setting,and women's health topics
Community based intervention with resilience training
Lifestyle intervention with presentations by multiple professionals (nutritionists, exercise trainers, and psychotherapists), this intervention will include Mediterranean diet education, physical activity, social support, food tasting and cooking, goal setting, and women's health topics. In addition, there will be content targeting resilience training including: positive emotions, cognitive flexibility, life meaning, and active coping strategies.
intervention-HPP
Lifestyle intervention with presentations by multiple professionals (nutritionists, exercise trainers, and psychotherapists), this intervention will include Mediterranean diet education, physical activity, social support, food tasting and cooking, goal setting,and women's health topics. In addition, there will be training in leadership skills, community interventions, community needs assessment, intervention planning and outcomes assessment.
Pilot
Lifestyle intervention with presentations by multiple professionals (nutritionists, exercise trainers, and psychotherapists), this intervention will include Mediterranean diet education, physical activity, social support, food tasting and cooking, goal setting, and women's health topics. In addition, there will be content targeting resilience training including: positive emotions, cognitive flexibility, life meaning, and active coping strategies.
Locations (1)
Beit-Safafa community center
Jerusalem, Israel