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Comparative Antiresorptive Efficacy Discontinuation of Denosumab
Sponsor: Massachusetts General Hospital
Summary
Osteoporosis remains a significant healthcare burden for the United States. Current FDA-approved osteoporosis treatments include teriparatide, abaloparatide, bisphosphonates, denosumab, and raloxifene. Denosumab is a fully human monoclonal antibody that specifically binds to receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL). Denosumab potently suppresses osteoclastic activity but bone turnover rapidly normalizes and bone turnover marker levels can rebound above baseline levels after the drug is discontinued. This study will help us determine the optimal duration and relative efficacy of two oral antiresorptive medications that are FDA-approved for treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis (alendronate and raloxifene) in preventing the rebound increase in bone turnover that occurs after denosumab discontinuation.
Official title: Comparative Antiresorptive Efficacy of Alendronate or Raloxifene Following Discontinuation of Denosumab
Key Details
Gender
FEMALE
Age Range
45 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
51
Start Date
2018-11-30
Completion Date
2023-08-01
Last Updated
2023-06-07
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Conditions
Interventions
denosumab
denosumab 60 milligrams subcutaneously every 6 months
alendronate
alendronate 70 milligrams weekly
raloxifene
raloxifene 60 milligrams daily
Locations (1)
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States