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Preoperative Virtual Reality to Reduce Pain on Gynaecologic Patients Undergoing Surgery
Sponsor: KK Women's and Children's Hospital
Summary
In the perioperative setting, distraction therapies have been used as a technique to reduce anxiety and pain in the perioperative period. Measures employed in the local restructured hospitals include television, magazines, and newspapers. Tablet-based activity, music and video distraction therapy have also been shown to be useful to reduce preoperative anxiety. The investigators propose a prospective study to implement and evaluate the use of Virtual Reality (VR) in decreasing in anxiety and pain undergoing gynaecological surgery. In the first phase of study, VR will be administered in 110 female adults undergoing day surgery, same-day-admission or in-patient gynecologic surgery in KKH. The VR will be administered using a Samsung Gear VR3 headset fitted with a smartphone. VR images and sound with calming effect will be delivered to the patients for a short duration of up to 25 minutes. This low-intensity activity offers soothing experience to distract the patients from any pain and anxiety. Second phase of study will randomize 110 female adults undergoing gynecologic surgery. Pain and psychological assessment will be conducted after recruitment, and the group assigned to VR group will navigate the VR environment before and after surgery.
Official title: The Use of Preoperative Virtual Reality to Reduce Anxiety and Pain on Gynaecologic Patients Undergoing Surgery
Key Details
Gender
FEMALE
Age Range
21 Years - 70 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
220
Start Date
2019-03-26
Completion Date
2026-08-31
Last Updated
2024-10-09
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Virtual Reality
Before surgery, consented patients are given a Virtual Reality headset with pre-installed relaxation apps to choose a preferred scenario. Patient will be asked on their satisfaction on the VR experience after the intervention. Visual analog scale-anxiety (VAS-A), Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and EQ-5D-3L questionnaires will be conducted during this period.
Locations (1)
KK Women's and Children's Hospital
Singapore, Singapore