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ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING
NCT03795207
PHASE2

Prostate Cancer With OligometaSTatic Relapse: Combining Stereotactic Ablative Radiotherapy and Durvalumab (MEDI4736)

Sponsor: Institut Cancerologie de l'Ouest

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

As in other solid tumours, increasing evidence indicates that patients diagnosed with a limited number of prostate cancer metastases, so-called oligometastases, have a better prognosis compared with patients with extensive metastatic disease. Survival of patients with three or fewer metastases was superior compared with patients with more than three lesions. The introduction of novel imaging modalities such as Fluorocholine (FCH), Fuciclovine or Ga-PSMA PET CT has increased the detection of oligometastatic prostate cancer (PCa) recurrence, potentially justifying the use of a metastasis-directed therapy with radiotherapy (RT). Based on several studies, SBRT is now considered as a strongly validated option in oligometastatic prostate cancer. It is increasingly understood that cancers are recognized by the immune system, and, under some circumstances, the immune system may control or even eliminate tumors. Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) is transmembrane protein that has been speculated to play a major role in suppressing the immune system during particular events. PD-L1 is expressed in a broad range of cancers. Based on these findings, an anti-PD-L1 antibody could be used therapeutically to enhance antitumor immune responses in patients with cancer. Experimental data from multiple cancer models have provided cumulative evidence of an interaction of ionizing radiation with the systemic antitumor immunity and this has created several opportunities in the field. The oligometastatic setting appears to be the most relevant clinical situation to evaluate the immune response generated by radiotherapy and immune modifiers in patients with an intact immune system. The hypothesize is that Durvalumab will enhance immune response following SBRT targeting oligometastatic lesions. In this randomized 2:1 phase II trial of Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy with or without durvalumab in oligometastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer patients, Durvalumab will be started one month prior to SBRT to be able to evaluate PSA and immune response to the drug. It will be combined with SBRT and then given adjuvantly for a total of 12 months.

Official title: A Randomized Phase II Trial of Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) With or Without Durvalumab (MEDI4736) in Oligometastatic Recurrent Hormone Sensitive Prostate Cancer Patients

Key Details

Gender

MALE

Age Range

18 Years - Any

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

96

Start Date

2019-03-21

Completion Date

2027-12-27

Last Updated

2026-03-31

Healthy Volunteers

No

Interventions

COMBINATION_PRODUCT

SBRT + Durvalumab

Durvalumab, MEDI4736, is a immunotherapy, SBRT (stereotactic body radiotherapy) is a procedure that uses high doses of radiation delivered to a precise target. By using special positioning and implanted markers in the body, radiologists are able to deliver a much higher dose of radiation to a cancer than traditional radiation therapy

RADIATION

SBRT

SBRT (stereotactic body radiotherapy) is a procedure that uses high doses of radiation delivered to a precise target. By using special positioning and implanted markers in the body, radiologists are able to deliver a much higher dose of radiation to a cancer than traditional radiation therapy

Locations (9)

Institut Bergonie

Bordeaux, France

CHRU de Brest

Brest, France

Centre Georges François Leclerc

Dijon, France

Centre Oscar Lambret

Lille, France

Chbs Lorient

Lorient, France

Centre Léon Bérard

Lyon, France

Institut de Cancérologie de Montpellier

Montpellier, France

Hospices Civils de Lyon

Pierre-Bénite, France

ICO

Saint-Herblain, France