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ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING
NCT03959293
PHASE2

Clinical Trial Evaluating FOLFIRI + Durvalumab vs FOLFIRI + Durvalumab and Tremelimumab in Second-line Treatment of Patients With Advanced Gastric or Gastro-oesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma

Sponsor: Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

Gastric adenocarcinoma is the 4th most frequent cancer and the 2nd leading cause of cancer mortality. Most of the patients have metastatic, locally advanced or recurrent unresectable disease. So, systemic treatment remains an important issue especially since chemotherapy improves survival and quality of life (compared to best supportive care alone). Second-line chemotherapy-based treatment improves overall survival (OS) as compared to best supportive care alone in patients with an acceptable general condition (performance status 0-2). Indeed, with docetaxel monotherapy there was a significant difference in overall survival for the chemotherapy arm with a median of 5.2 versus 3.6 months in best supportive care alone arm (HR=0.67, p=0.01). Irinotecan monotherapy also significantly improves overall survival compared to supportive care alone in a phase III study (4.0 versus 2.4 months; HR=0.48, 95%CI 0.25-0.92; p=0.012). Based on a phase III trial FOLFIRI (5-FU plus irinotecan) is one most used regimen in second-line in European countries, especially in France. FFCD 0307 trial, a phase III comparing FOLFIRI-ECX (epirubicin-cisplatin-capecitabine) to the reverse sequence (ECX-FOLFIRI), showed that both sequences are possible. Preliminary results in metastatic gastric cancer with anti-PD1 mAbs are highly promising. In a trial with pembrolizumab, only PD-L1 positive tumors were eligible to the treatment with a cut off at 1%. Thirty-nine patients were enrolled and 67% had received at least two prior chemotherapy regimens. The overall response rate was 22%. The median PFS and OS were 1.9 months and 11.4 months, respectively. KEYNOTE-059 Phase 2 multicohort study with pembrolizumab monotherapy in advanced gastric cancer treatment has been presented at ASCO 2017 meeting. Among 259 patients included in the trial response rate was 11.6%. OS was 5.6 months. Response rates were 15.5% in PDL1+ tumors versus 6.4% in PDL1- tumors and 57.1% in MSI tumors versus 9% in MSS tumors. Up until now, overlap between microsatellite instability and PD-L1 expression is unknown in gastric cancer. An anti-PD-L1 mAb (avelumab) was evaluated in a phase Ib expansion study (n=20, Japanese patients), with 15% of objective response rate and 11.9 weeks for progression-free survival. A second cohort with avelumab included 55 patients for maintenance therapy after first-line chemotherapy, with 7.3% of objective response rate and 14 weeks of PFS. Phase I/II CheckMate-032 evaluated nivolumab (anti-PD-1) ± ipilimumab (anti-CTLA4) at different doses in advanced gastric cancer (17). The overall response rate was between 8% to 24% and the median OS between 4.8 to 6.9 months according to treatment arm. Others anti-PD1/anti-PD-L1/anti-CTLA4 mAbs are also currently under investigation in gastric cancer alone or in combination with chemotherapy. Nevertheless, up until now there is no published data concerning ICI plus chemotherapy in gastric cancer. The present randomized multicentric non-comparative phase II study aimed to assess the rate of patients alive and without progression at 4 months with advanced gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma, pre-treated with fluoropyrimidine + platinum +/- taxane, with two arms Folfiri plus durvalumab versus Folfiri plus durvalumab plus tremelimumab. Indeed, most patients in the French multicentric first-line GASTFOX trial (506 patients planned between 2017 and 2020) can be included in the second-line setting in the DURIGAST trial. Due to the lack of data concerning Folfiri plus durvalumab plus tremelimumab combination, a safety run-in phase will be performed at the beginning of the DURIGAST trial.

Official title: A Randomized Phase II Study Evaluating FOLFIRI + Durvalumab vs FOLFIRI + Durvalumab and Tremelimumab in Second-line Treatment of Patients With Advanced Gastric or Gastro-oesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

18 Years - Any

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

107

Start Date

2019-07-17

Completion Date

2024-11-27

Last Updated

2024-07-08

Healthy Volunteers

No

Interventions

DRUG

Durvalumab

1500 mg by 1-hour IV infusion - Every 4 weeks

DRUG

Tremelimumab

75 mg by 1-hour IV infusion - Every 4 weeks

DRUG

FOLFIRI Protocol

* Irinotecan: 180 mg/m² by 2-hour IV infusion, * Folinic acid: 400 mg/m² (or 200 mg/m² if Elvorine) by 2-hours IV infusion, * 5-FU bolus: 400 mg/m² by 10-minutes IV bolus, * Continuous 5-FU: 2400 mg/m² by 46-hour IV infusion

Locations (35)

Ch - Centre Hospitalier

Abbeville, France

Ch - Hôpital Claude Bernard

Albi, France

Chu - Hôpital Sud

Amiens, France

Privé - Clinique de L'Europe

Amiens, France

Chu - Hôpital Hôtel Dieu

Angers, France

Privé - Hôpital Privé D'Antony

Antony, France

Ch - Hôpital Victor Dupouy

Argenteuil, France

Ch - Hôpital Henri Duffaut

Avignon, France

Privé - Clinique Sainte Catherine

Avignon, France

Ch - Hôpital Côte Basque

Bayonne, France

Privé - Clinique Capio Belharra

Bayonne, France

Chu - Hôpital Jean Minjoz

Besançon, France

Ch - Hôpital Germon Et Gauthier

Béthune, France

Ch - Centre Hospitalier de Bézier

Béziers, France

Privé - Clinique Tivoli

Bordeaux, France

Privé - Polyclinique Bordeaux Nord

Bordeaux, France

Ch - Hôpital Duchenne

Boulogne-sur-Mer, France

Chu - Hôpital Morvan

Brest, France

Chu - Hôpital Côte de Nacre

Caen, France

Privé - Clinique Maurice Tubiana

Caen, France

Privé - Infirmerie Protestante

Caluire-et-Cuire, France

Ch - Centre Hospitalier de Carcassonne

Carcassonne, France

Privé - Pôle Santé Léonard de Vinci

Chambray-lès-Tours, France

Privé - Hôpital Privé Paul D'Egine

Champigny-sur-Marne, France

Ch - Chp Du Cotentin

Cherbourg, France

Ch - Centre Hospitalier de Cholet

Cholet, France

Chu - Hôpital Estaing

Clermont-Ferrand, France

Ch - Hopitaux Civils de Colmar

Colmar, France

Privé - Clinique Saint Côme

Compiègne, France

Privé - Clinique Des Cèdres

Cornebarrieu, France

Prive - Clinique Jean Mermoz

Lyon, France

Chu - Aphp - Hôpital Saint Louis

Paris, France

Prive - Institut Montsouris

Paris, France

Chu - Hôpital La Miletrie

Poitiers, France

Chu - Hôpital Robert Debré

Reims, France