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NCT04047212

The Link Between Periodontitis, Smoking and Oral Cancer

Sponsor: Cairo University

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

Periodontitis is a widely prevalent disease worldwide that has serious public health consequences. Its prognosis includes tooth loss and edentulism, a condition that negatively affects chewing causing functional disability; and esthetics causing social impairment. Consequently, periodontitis may end up causing marked impairment of the quality of life of the affected patients, impairment of general health and increasing the dental care costs significantly. Changes in the oral mucosa arise by primary products resulting from tissue breakdown due to gingivitis. It then triggers the host cells to produce proteinases that mediate loss of marginal periodontal ligaments, apical migration of the junctional epithelium and apical spread of bacterial biofilm. Therefore, this research aims to identify the risk of smoking to both periodontitis and oral cancer, and the risk of periodontitis to oral cancer.

Official title: Analysis of the Link Between Periodontitis, Smoking and Oral Cancer: Cohort Study

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

18 Years - Any

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Enrollment

200

Start Date

2021-08-12

Completion Date

2032-01-30

Last Updated

2021-06-16

Healthy Volunteers

No

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

biopsy for oral cancer

surgical biopsy is to be taken for diagnosis of oral cancer or premalignant lesions

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

periodontal examination

Periodontal clinical examination to all by periodontal charting

Locations (1)

Cairo University

Cairo, Egypt