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The Link Between Periodontitis, Smoking and Oral Cancer
Sponsor: Cairo University
Summary
Periodontitis is a widely prevalent disease worldwide that has serious public health consequences. Its prognosis includes tooth loss and edentulism, a condition that negatively affects chewing causing functional disability; and esthetics causing social impairment. Consequently, periodontitis may end up causing marked impairment of the quality of life of the affected patients, impairment of general health and increasing the dental care costs significantly. Changes in the oral mucosa arise by primary products resulting from tissue breakdown due to gingivitis. It then triggers the host cells to produce proteinases that mediate loss of marginal periodontal ligaments, apical migration of the junctional epithelium and apical spread of bacterial biofilm. Therefore, this research aims to identify the risk of smoking to both periodontitis and oral cancer, and the risk of periodontitis to oral cancer.
Official title: Analysis of the Link Between Periodontitis, Smoking and Oral Cancer: Cohort Study
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
200
Start Date
2021-08-12
Completion Date
2032-01-30
Last Updated
2021-06-16
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
biopsy for oral cancer
surgical biopsy is to be taken for diagnosis of oral cancer or premalignant lesions
periodontal examination
Periodontal clinical examination to all by periodontal charting
Locations (1)
Cairo University
Cairo, Egypt