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NO During CPB in Neonates to Reduce Risk of AKI
Sponsor: Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Summary
Acute kidney injury (AKI) following cardiac surgery for congenital heart defects (CHD) in children affects up to 60% of high risk-patients and is a major cause of both short- and long-term morbidity and mortality. Despite effort, to date, no successful therapeutic agent has gained widespread success in preventing this postoperative decline in renal function. Nitric oxide is an intricate regulator of acute inflammation and coagulation and is a potent vasodilator. The investigators hypothesize that nitric oxide, administered during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), may reduce the incidence of AKI.
Official title: Efficacy of Nitric Oxide Administration During Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Neonates at Reducing the Risk of Acute Kidney Injury
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
1 Day - 31 Days
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
40
Start Date
2023-01-10
Completion Date
2026-06-30
Last Updated
2025-07-24
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Nitric Oxide
gNO will be entrained at 20 ppm into the oxygenator of the CPB circuit
Oxygen
Oxygen alone will be entrained for placebo arm
Locations (1)
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, United States