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Virtual Reality to Reduce Pre-procedure Anxiety Prior ECT
Sponsor: Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Summary
Lack of patient knowledge about ECT (electroconvulsive therapy) is a leading cause of treatment fear with 60% of ECT patients reporting high levels of anxiety. The purpose of this study is to determine if using Virtual Reality (VR) to allow patients' to experience a virtual ECT education session before treatment is useful in lowering treatment anxiety and increasing knowledge about ECT if compared to standard treatment. In addition, measuring heart rate and blood pressure levels before ECT treatment will allow us to assess changes in anxiety levels. Individuals who choose to participate will be placed (participant will have a 50% chance to be placed in either group) to view either a virtual reality video to experience a virtual ECT session, or to receive standard preparation, i.e. a discussion with a psychiatrist. Before and after this session participants will be asked to complete a measurement of their anxiety level and knowledge about ECT (ECT Attitude \& Knowledge Questionnaire). Just before ECT treatment, blood pressure, heart rate and anxiety level will be measured. Participants will also complete cognitive and depression assessments. This study will help to develop a relationship between healthcare providers and patients and their families to help with education before ECT treatment.
Official title: Virtual Reality as a Tool to Reduce Pre-procedure Anxiety Prior ECT Via Enhancing Patient Education
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
64
Start Date
2020-11-27
Completion Date
2026-06
Last Updated
2026-03-16
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
VR-ECT 360o Video
Patients in the VR arm will be immersed in the ECT process in first person utilizing Google Cardboard headsets. Patients will experience in 360 entering the procedure room, IV insertion, pretreatment checks, anesthetic induction followed by induction of seizure, and recovery. The experience will also have voice-over narration simultaneously describing the procedure and its risks and benefits.
Standard Treatment
Patients will receive preparation for their ECT as per standard of care, i.e. a discussion with a Psychiatrist.
Locations (1)
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Toronto, Ontario, Canada