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ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

NCT04323774

Intervention For AYAS With Cancer Risk Syndromes

Sponsor: Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

This research is being done because there is a need to improve cancer risk communication and decision-making among adolescents and young adults. In this study, the investigators are looking at whether using a chatbot and online portal for cancer risk information helps improve communication and decision-making. * Over 70,000 adolescents and young adults (AYAs) are diagnosed with cancer in the U.S. every year and up to 10% have genetic changes (or, mutations) that put them at a higher risk of developing new cancers during their lifetimes. These genetic mutations can result in cancer risk syndromes (such as, Lynch Syndrome or Li-Fraumeni Syndrome). Identifying cancer risk syndromes can allow for screening and early diagnosis of future cancers, which could ultimately save lives and offer more care choices for patients. As a result, genetic counseling and testing for cancer risk syndromes is being recommended more for Adolescents and Young Adults with new cancer diagnoses, regardless of family history. * This research study to develop an intervention called AYA-RISE that aims to assist AYAs with cancer risk communication and decision-making around their caregivers.

Official title: AYA-RISE: Refining a Scalable, Patient- and Family-centered Intervention to Improve Cancer Risk Communication and Decision-making Among Adolescents and Young Adults With Cancer Risk Syndromes

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

12 Years - 24 Years

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

115

Start Date

2021-03-01

Completion Date

2027-06-30

Last Updated

2025-12-12

Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Conditions

Cancer Risk Syndrome

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

AYA-RISE Adolescents and Young Adults Risk Information and Screening Education

A chatbot is a computer program that can chat with humans. The text the chatbot uses to talk with humans was created by real people, but the chatbot itself is not a real person. A company called Clear Genetics developed the original chatbot and patient portal, and this study team customized it for this research study.

BEHAVIORAL

Standard clinical visit for genetic counseling

Standard clinical visit for genetic counseling and follow up

Inclusion Criteria: * Across all study aims, we will enroll AYA patients, family members/caregivers, and providers. AIM 1, PART 1 - STAKEHOLDER INTERVIEWS AYA Patients 1. Ages 12-24 years, inclusive 2. Diagnosed with a cancer risk syndrome 3. English-speaking and -reading 4. Receiving care at any of the study sites OR participating in the LiFraumeni Syndrome Association (LFSA) Youth Conference 5. Adequate cognitive function per NeuroQOL indicated by a score of 30 or greater 6. Not receiving active cancer therapy Family caregivers-Inclusion Criteria 1. Parent/guardian, spouse/partner, or other family member who participates in the care of AYAs aged 12-24 with cancer risk syndromes 2. English-speaking and -reading 3. At any of the study sites Providers Inclusion Criteria (Oncologists, nurses, genetic counselors, social workers, or psychologists) 1. English-speaking and reading 2. Caring for AYAs aged 12-24 with cancer risk syndromes at any of the study sites AIM 1, PART 2 - INTERVENTION PILOT AYA Patients 1. Ages 12-24 years, inclusive 2. Diagnosed with a cancer risk syndrome 3. English-speaking and -reading 4. Receiving care at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute 5. Adequate cognitive function per NeuroQOL, indicated by a score of 30 or greater 6. Not receiving active cancer therapy 7. Did not participate in a stakeholder interview Eligibility notes: * Family caregivers of participating 12-17y patients will be eligible to participate in the pilot * 12-17y patients can participate without a family member if both the patient and family member agree. * Patients 18-24y will have the option to participate with or without a family member. AIM 2 - RANDOMIZED TRIAL AYA Patients 1. Ages 12-24 years, inclusive 2. Diagnosed with a cancer risk syndrome 3. English-speaking and reading 4. Has a planned post-disclosure genetic counseling or follow-up visit at any of the study sites 5. Adequate cognitive function per NeuroQOL, indicated by a score of 30 or greater 6. Not receiving active cancer therapy 7. Did not participate in either part of Aim 1 (interview or pilot) Family caregivers 1. Parent/guardian, spouse/partner, or other family member who participates in the care of AYAs aged 12-24 with cancer risk syndromes 2. English-speaking and -reading 3. At any of the study sites 4. Did not participate in either part of Aim 1 (interview or pilot) AIM 3 - SEMI-STRUCTURED INTERVIEWS AYA Patients, Family Caregivers, Providers, and Site PIs 1. Participated in the intervention arm of Aim 2, or 2. Is a site principal investigator at one of the 4 participating study sites

Locations (5)

Emory University School of Medicine

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

University of Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Boston Children's Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Dana Farber Cancer Institute