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Hypertension Intervention to Reduce Osteonecrosis in Children With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma
Sponsor: St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Summary
This is a randomized unblinded Phase II clinical trial evaluating the impact of intensive antihypertensive control (targeted to the 50-75th percentile for age, sex, and height) compared to conventional antihypertensive control (targeted to the 90-95th percentile for age, sex, and height) on the incidence of radiographically extensive osteonecrosis in children and young adults receiving treatment for newly diagnosed acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma (ALL). Primary Objective * Compare the frequency of radiographically extensive osteonecrosis in patients receiving intensive compared to conventional antihypertensive therapy. Secondary Objectives * Evaluate the efficacy of intensive antihypertensive control compared to conventional antihypertensive control in the prevention of clinically significant (CTCAE Grade 2 or higher) and radiologically extensive osteonecrosis, overall and stratified by joints. * Compare the frequency of clinically significant and radiographically extensive osteonecrosis in patients receiving antihypertensive therapy and historical controls. * Compare blood pressures achieved in intensive and conventional arms using both pressures obtained as part of routine patient care and ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. * Compare levels of vascular dysfunction as measured physiologically, radiographically, and in blood samples in patients receiving intensive compared to standard antihypertensive therapy. Exploratory Objectives * Identify predictive patterns of blood biomarkers which identify patients at high- risk of developing clinically significant osteonecrosis. * Identify MRI findings during late induction which correlate with osteonecrosis lesions seen during reinduction. * Identify patterns of diurnal blood pressure variation as measured by ambulatory blood pressure monitoring associated with the later development of osteonecrosis. * Compare induction blood pressure control and intervention arm to echocardiographic changes at reinduction II. * Evaluate patient-reported, health-related quality of life in patients during induction and after 1.5 years of therapy when many experience the symptoms of osteonecrosis.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
10 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
51
Start Date
2020-10-15
Completion Date
2025-10-07
Last Updated
2026-07-20
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
Intensive Antihypertensive Therapy
Receives intensive antihypertensive therapy
Conventional Antihypertensive Therapy
Receives conventional antihypertensive therapy
Symptom Survey
The symptom survey is comprised of the PROMIS Ped 25 profile, PROMIS pain interference 8a, PROMIS physical activity 8a, and PROMIS mobility 8a during induction (day 23-28), during week 17 of continuation (+/- 2 weeks), and continuation week 49 (+/- 3 weeks).
Semi-structured interview
Patients will be interviewed by a trained examiner about their treatment and symptom burden on Week 49 of TOT17 Continuation Therapy. The interview will be recorded and will take about 30-45 minutes.
Locations (2)
St. Jude Affiliate Clinic - Novant Health Hemby Children's Hospital
Charlotte, North Carolina, United States
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, United States