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ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING
NCT04431245

Stopping Antiviral Treatment in Chronic Hepatitis B

Sponsor: The University of Hong Kong

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) infection affected 292 million individuals in the world, translating to about 3.9% of global prevalence. Up to 40% of patients with CHB will develop liver-related complications. Many patients require long-term oral antiviral therapy since off-treatment sustained virological control can only be achieved in a minority of patients. It is uncommon for patients taking long-term antivirals to be able to stop the treatment if favorable factors are not present. Those include low viral load, long enough duration of treatment, and absence of cirrhosis. Some studies have found that inducing a mild flare is beneficial for achieving functional cure in chronic hepatitis B infection. There is lack of data in the immunological and virological profile in patients who stop their long-term antiviral therapy, and in those who developed flare after treatment cessation.

Official title: Stopping Antiviral Treatment and Subsequent Flare in Chronic Hepatitis B Infection: Immunological and Virological Profiling

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

18 Years - Any

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Enrollment

54

Start Date

2021-06-01

Completion Date

2026-12-31

Last Updated

2026-02-10

Healthy Volunteers

No

Interventions

DRUG

Entecavir

Study subjects will stop the antiviral therapy. Patients will be closely monitored every 6-8 weeks for virological flare and/or biochemical flare.

Locations (1)

Man Fung Yuen

Hong Kong, Please Select One ..., Hong Kong