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Assertive Community Treatment for Alcohol Misuse Disorder Patients Who Are High Utilizers of Emergency Department Services
Sponsor: Khoo Teck Puat Hospital
Summary
Background Frequent attenders (FAs) at emergency department (ED) in Singapore hospitals have been increasing over the years. More than half of the FAs are reported to be alcohol-related frequent attenders (ARFA) and they were found to be using EDs unnecessarily. We aim to assess if there will be a difference in patient outcomes in terms of ED usage and cost-effectiveness by implementing an assertive community treatment (ACT) program to manage AFRAs. Methods This is a prospective, multi-centre, before-and-after, superiority and cohort study to assess the impact of ACT from 4 study sites. 200-300 patients will be recruited and followed up for 12 months. The primary objective of the study is to investigate whether there will be a reduction in AFRA ED attendances. The secondary objective is to estimate the change in total cost utilization. Conclusion/Significance All patients who are on ACT programme will be enrolled in this study. The study intervention will be used as a new mode of care at participating hospitals. We expect to see reduced alcohol addiction level, reduced isolation level, improved motivation and better overall health. With reduced alcohol-related hospital visits, we would also expect to see improved healthcare utilization by ARFAs which will lead to increased cost savings to the healthcare systems and decreased social costs.
Official title: Assertive Community Treatment for Alcohol Misuse Disorder Patients Who Are High Utilizers of Emergency Department Services: - A Prospective, Multi-centre, Before-and-After Cohort Study
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
21 Years - Any
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
300
Start Date
2020-08
Completion Date
2027-08
Last Updated
2020-08-05
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Interventions
Assertive Community Treatment (ACT)
Assertive Community Treatment (ACT) is part of a 6-month program ARFAs will undergo. ACT teams will engage with ARFAs on a dedicated schedule. Each visit would last an average of 60 minutes. There will not be a re-arrangement of no-show visits. ACT teams will re-engage the ARFA over the phone to plan for the next visit as per the schedule. In keeping with principles of ACT, ARFA's will be assertively sought out in the community and provided intensive engagement, with holistic and supportive care alongside a harm reduction approach. Care will also involve case management and involvement of SSA's. Each interaction during the treatment period will focus on various aspects covering physical health, mental health, and addiction