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COMPLETED
NCT04550715
NA

Prevention Interventions for Opioid Misuse

Sponsor: University of Michigan

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

The purpose of the study is to develop and test innovative interventions to prevent the development of opioid misuse and opioid use disorders among older adolescents and young adults (AYA; ages 16-30) who use opioids, which will be initiated from a health care visit in the emergency department and extended post discharge via a telehealth approach. This study will have significant impact by identifying optimal, cost-effective opioid prevention strategies to sustain outcomes among AYAs.

Official title: Optimized Interventions to Prevent Opioid Use Disorder Among Adolescents and Young Adults in the Emergency Department

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

16 Years - 30 Years

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

1155

Start Date

2021-01-04

Completion Date

2025-04-14

Last Updated

2026-08-25

Healthy Volunteers

No

Conditions

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Brief intervention (BI)

A remote brief intervention delivered by health coaches that uses Motivational Interviewing to address opioid misuse and risk factors. Remote health coaches use a web-based clinician support guide to maintain fidelity, while tailoring the session to unique participant factors.

BEHAVIORAL

Portal

Remote health coaches will push tailored messages to participants over a 4-week period. The messages will use Motivational Interviewing strategies. The messages are designed to elicit a response from the participant. Health coaches will also respond to participant replies consistent with Motivational Interviewing over a course of 4 weeks.

BEHAVIORAL

Enhanced Usual Care (EUC)

The brochure covers educational topics like opioid storage and disposal and overdose prevention, as well as resources such as naloxone, suicide hotlines, mental health, and substance use treatment. It will be available online and in print.

Locations (1)

University of Michigan

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States