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RECRUITING
NCT04574336
NA

Scandinavian Humeral Diaphyseal Fracture Trial

Sponsor: Kolding Sygehus

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

This pragmatic multicenter randomized controlled trial (RCT) includes adult participants with an acute humeral shaft fracture to compare surgical fixation of humeral shaft fracture to non-surgical treatment with early identification and treatment of delayed union by a patient-reported outcome after 52 weeks. The trial population of 287 participants The trial population is divided in two age-groups due to the changes in DASH score by age. The definition of delayed union differs in the young and elderly population to consider dissimilarity in bone healing rates and the timepoint for crossover is therefor different between the groups. Participants will be randomized 1:1 between non-surgical treatment and surgical treatment. The primary outcome is the Disability of Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) score at 52 weeks, and is assessor blinded. The secondary outcomes are DASH score earlier than 52 weeks, EQ-5D-5L, pain assessed by visual analogue score, Constant-Murley score including elbow range of motion and anchor-questions collected at all timepoints throughout the trial. All complications will be reported including; infection, nerve or vascular injury, surgical revisions (implant malpositioning, hardware failure, aseptic loosening and peri-implant fracture), major adverse cardiovascular events, other major adverse events and mortality. SHAFT will provide information on the effectiveness of two standard treatments for humeral shaft fractures, while taking the dilemmas within the population into account.

Official title: Scandinavian Humeral diAphyseal Fracture Trial - A Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

18 Years - Any

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

287

Start Date

2022-04-04

Completion Date

2031-07-31

Last Updated

2024-04-16

Healthy Volunteers

No

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Surgical treatment

We anticipate that surgical treatment will include plate osteosynthesis (MIPO and ORIF), intramedullary nailing (antegrade and retrograde) and external fixation. Plate and nail types, screw configuration and surgical approaches will be decided by the surgeon. The procedure will be conducted or supervised by a senior consultant.

DEVICE

Non-surgical treatment

Non-surgical treatment will include sugar tong, splint, plaster splints, hanging casts, or functional bracing as the Sarmiento brace and will be worn until a surgeon removes it. If the surgeon deems it appropriate, participants will be offered to undergo early secondary surgery with a surgical procedure of their choice. The participants will be recorded and the reason will be noted. We anticipate the surgical procedures will be similar to the previous mentioned and perhaps with the addition of bone graft.

Locations (22)

Aabenraa Hospital

Aabenraa, Denmark

Aarhus Hospital

Aarhus, Denmark

Bispebjerg Hospital

Copenhagen, Denmark

Hvidovre Hospital

Copenhagen, Denmark

Esbjerg Hospital

Esbjerg, Denmark

Aalborg-Farsø Hospital

Farsø, Denmark

Herlev-Gentofte Hospital

Gentofte Municipality, Denmark

New North Zealand Hospital

Hillerød, Denmark

Holbæk Hospital

Holbæk, Denmark

Kolding Hospital

Kolding, Denmark

Zealand University

Køge, Denmark

Odense Hospital

Odense, Denmark

Slagelse Hospital

Slagelse, Denmark

Viborg Regional Hospital

Viborg, Denmark

Helsinki University Hospital

Helsinki, Finland

Tampere University Hospital

Tampere, Finland

Oslo University Hospital (Ullevål)

Oslo, Norway

Stanvanger University Hospital

Stavanger, Norway

Danderyd University Hospital

Stockholm, Sweden

Karolinska University Hospital

Stockholm, Sweden

Umeå University Hospital

Umeå, Sweden

Uppsala University Hospital

Uppsala, Sweden