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Pre-operative RadiothErapy for Soft Tissue SarcOmas
Sponsor: McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
Summary
Soft tissue sarcomas (STSs) are malignant tumours that arise in any of the mesodermal tissues in the body including muscles, fibrous tissues, bone and cartilage, adipose tissue, and blood vessels, most frequently in the extremities (40%), trunk and retroperitoneum (40%). Traditionally, the prescription schedule for conventional preoperative RT is a regimen of 50 Gy in fractions of 1.8-2 Gy per day. Concerns regarding this regimen include the delay to definitive surgery and the higher rate of wound complications compared to post-operative radiotherapy. Hypofractionated RT is a prescription schedule in which the total dose of radiation is delivered in larger doses per fraction in fewer fractions allowing the delivery of a higher biologically effective dose (BED) to the tumour than with conventional RT \[7\] during a shorter period of time.
Official title: Short Course Pre-operative RadiothErapy for Soft Tissue SarcOmas - a Phase I/II Trial (PRESTO)
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
15
Start Date
2020-06-05
Completion Date
2027-12-31
Last Updated
2025-06-25
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Hypofractionation
Shorter radiation therapy means that a higher dose will be given on a daily basis. The goal is to target microscopic disease and decrease the chances of local recurrence. Organs at risk (OAR) will receive doses following the constraints from the Timmerman tables used for reference when using 5 or more fractions of EBRT. Treatment will be delivered every 2nd day, for a maximum of 3 fractions per week. Daily pretreatment Image Guided Radiotherapy Images (IGRT) (Cone-Beam CT - CBCT) will be co-registered with the CT simulation dataset to adjust patient position before each treatment by matching the bone adjacent to the planned tumour volume (PTV). Treatment will be administered if there is \<3 mm in any dimension, or rotation is \<3 degrees. If the isocentre set-up exceeds 3 mm at any given treatment session, the treatment couch will be translated to restore its planned position.
Locations (1)
McGill University Health Centre-Cedars Cancer Centre
Montreal, Quebec, Canada