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Behavioral Activation for Depression: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Sponsor: University of Aarhus
Summary
The present study is a randomized controlled trial that will evaluate two versions of behavioral activation (BA); one version which is a standard BA program and one which is a motor enhanced BA program (mBA). In both programs, the patient will receive all standard BA interventions, whereas these - in the mBA program - will be supplemented with interventions focused on noticing and manipulating posture and movement associated with action initiation. The mBA program builds upon recent evidence pointing to motor manipulations of posture and movement as having the potential to assist in action initiation and thus following through with the planned activity schedule. Previous research has shown that patient compliance with the activity schedule is causally associated with depression reduction, which will be explored as a mediator of treatment gains.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 70 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
117
Start Date
2021-01-20
Completion Date
2026-12-31
Last Updated
2025-03-19
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Conditions
Interventions
Behavioral activation
Brief Behavioral Activation Treatment with and without motor enhancement. All patients will receive 10 online video sessions. BA focuses on increasing overt behaviors to bring patients into contact with reinforcing environmental contingencies and corresponding improvements in thoughts, mood, and quality of life (Hopko, Lejuez, et al., 2003). BA follows the basic behavioral principles of extinction, shaping, fading, and in vivo exposure (Hopko \& Lejuez, 2007; Lejuez et al., 2001, 2011). In the mBA condition only a) patients will be introduced to the idea that the motor system can be used in the service of action initiation and will receive an audio recording with motor manipulations to assist in action initiation and b) the therapist will conduct imaginary behavioral activation and - in session - complete questionnaires identical to those in the experiment before and after the bodily instructions presented in the treatment.
Locations (1)
Aarhus University - Institute of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences
Aarhus, Denmark