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Impact of ExtraCorporeal Phototherapy (ECP) on Auxiliary Follicular T-lymphocytes and Circulating B-lymphocytes During Chronic AntiBody-Mediated Rejection in Kidney Transplantation.
Sponsor: University Hospital, Angers
Summary
Chronic AntiBody-Mediated Rejection (cABMR) is the leading cause of late kidney transplant loss (after 1 year of kidney transplantation). Its therapeutic management is poorly codified and there is currently no treatment referring. Extracorporeal phototherapy (ECP) is a therapeutic apheresis that involves purifying mononucleated cells in the blood, exposing them to UltraViolet A (UVA) and re-injecting them to the patient. This treatment is used as common care in the first line as part of the treatment of cutaneous T lymphoma and in the second line as part of the graft versus host reaction after bone marrow allograft. The mechanisms underlying the action of the ECP are not well known. They are mediated by the reinjection of cells exposed to UVA which enter apoptosis and induce immunomodulation. Recent work during cABMR shows that TFH lymphocytes, the maturing population of B lymphocytes, are deregulated and activated. The hypothesis is that ECP can modulate T Follicular Helper (TFH) lymphocytes during cABMR.
Official title: Impact of ExtraCorporeal Phototherapy (ECP) on Auxiliary Follicular T-lymphocytes and Circulating B-lymphocytes During Chronic AntiBody-Mediated Rejection in Kidney Transplantation: IPECAM
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
30
Start Date
2022-04-27
Completion Date
2026-10-27
Last Updated
2026-03-06
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Extracorporeal phototherapy
The principle of ECP is to collect mononucleated cells from the blood by centrifugation. After purification, the mononucleated cells are incubated ex-vivo with a photo-activatable DNA intercalating agent (8-methoxypsoralen, UVADEX®), then re-injected to the patient.
Locations (4)
Chu Besancon
Besançon, France
CHU Clermont Ferrand
Clermont-Ferrand, France
Chu Saint Etienne
Saint-Etienne, France
CHU de STRASBOURG
Strasbourg, France