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Antibacterial Mouthwash for Pharyngeal Gonorrhea Prevention
Sponsor: University of California, Los Angeles
Summary
This study aims to determine acceptability and preliminary efficacy of daily use of an antibacterial mouthwash as compared to a placebo mouthwash in reducing the incidence of pharyngeal gonorrhea among a cohort of HIV-positive and high risk HIV-negative men. Investigators plan to test the following hypotheses: 1. Participants will maintain a high level of adherence and satisfaction with daily mouthwash use. Furthermore, the investigators hypothesize that barriers to adherence will include structural factors such as unstable housing and individual level factors such as substance use. 2. Participants receiving the antibacterial mouthwash will have a lower incidence of pharyngeal gonorrhea as compared to participants receiving the placebo mouthwash. Furthermore, the investigators hypothesize that these reductions will remain even after adjusting for other factors such as HIV-status and substance use.
Official title: A Randomized Crossover Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Antibacterial Mouthwash in Preventing Pharyngeal Gonorrhea Among a High Risk Population
Key Details
Gender
MALE
Age Range
18 Years - 45 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
89
Start Date
2022-02-17
Completion Date
2025-12-12
Last Updated
2026-07-09
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Listerine Antiseptic Mouthwash Product
COOL MINT LISTERINE® Antiseptic Mouthwash will be used as the 'active' study drug condition. This is a commercially available, over the counter mouthwash product. Active ingredients for this product include Eucalyptol 0.092%, Menthol 0.042%, Methyl salicylate 0.060%, Thymol 0.064%. This product also contains 21% alcohol. Participants will be asked to rinse and gargle their mouth with 20mL of mouthwash daily.
Biotene Mouthwash
Biotène Rinse is designed with a moisturizing formula to help relieve dry mouth symptoms and is specifically designed to have a pH similar to saliva. This is a commercially available, over the counter mouthwash product. Biotène Mouthwash Ingredients include: Purified Water, Propylene Glycol, Hydrogenated Starch Hydrolysate, Poloxamer 407, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Sodium Benzoate, Flavor (Peppermint Oil), Benzoic Acid, Disodium Phosphate, Zinc Gluconate, Lactoferrin, Lysozyme, Lactoperoxidase, Potassium Thiocyanate, Aloe Vera Gel, Calcium Lactate, Glucose Oxidase. Participants will be asked to rinse and gargle their mouth with 20mL of mouthwash daily.
Locations (1)
Los Angeles LGBT Center
Los Angeles, California, United States