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Kidney Sodium Functional Imaging
Sponsor: London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's
Summary
The corticomedullary gradient is largely responsible for developing the gradients that are needed to concentrate urine (more solutes and less water). The ability of the kidneys to produce concentrated urine is a major determinant of the ability to survive the warm weather. When temperatures are high, we lose water through sweat, and so the kidneys retain water to maintain fluidity in the blood. The maintenance of a sodium (salt) gradient is required for urine concentration because increased medullary sodium concentration increases the reabsorption of water into the kidney, to be redistributed in the blood. The purpose of this study is to know if the corticomedullary gradient is altered in patients across a wide spectrum of kidney disease using sodium Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), a machine that takes pictures and measures the salt content in the kidneys. 23Na kidney MRI, will provide functional MR of the kidney as a non-invasive tool to describe medullary function to improve management of chronic and kidney disease.
Official title: Kidney Sodium Functional Imaging: Evaluation of Kidney Medullary Sodium Content Using 23Na MRI in Kidney Disease
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
200
Start Date
2021-09-16
Completion Date
2026-02-28
Last Updated
2025-02-12
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Interventions
Sodium-23 MRI
Participants will lay in the MRI bed for approximately 60 minutes during scanning while the MRI technologist takes detailed pictures of their kidneys.
Locations (1)
Victoria Hospital, London Health Sciences Centre
London, Ontario, Canada