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Community-Based Care for Minority Adolescents With ADHD: Improving Fidelity With Machine Learning-Assisted Supervision and Fidelity Feedback.
Sponsor: Seattle Children's Hospital
Summary
This project proposes to reduce disparities in care among disadvantaged racial/ethnic minority adolescents with ADHD by improving community therapist fidelity to evidence-based behavior therapy through a technology-assisted supervision intervention. In Y01, the research team will work with stakeholders to develop the proposed supervision intervention utilizing two novel technologies: Lyssn + Care4 (LC4S). In Y02, a preliminary clinical trial (N=72) will be conducted in three community mental health agencies in Miami, FL. Adolescent participants will be randomly assigned to receive supervision from a therapist who is trained in LCS4 or provides enhanced supervision as usual(ESAU)using a permuted block randomization strategy that randomizes within site. There will also be double randomization of agency therapists to supervisors. Supervisors will deliver both conditions and investigators will test for contamination to determine the integrity of this design prior to a future R01 that measures patient outcomes. Data from therapists, adolescents and their parents, and supervisors will be collected pre-training, post-training, weekly during service delivery, at EBT completion, and at the end of the trial. The proximal intervention target is therapist fidelity to EBT and the distal targets are service delivery outcomes that include quality, quantity, and speed of delivery. Investigators will also measure indices of consumer fit: cost, acceptability, feasibility, and fidelity to supervision procedures. Sources of data will be audio recorded therapy and supervision sessions, therapist and supervisor report, and project and electronic health records. In longitudinal analyses, time will be modeled as a person-specific variable representing months since baseline. Investigators will nest adolescents within therapists for all analyses.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
11 Years - 17 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
51
Start Date
2021-11-18
Completion Date
2024-12-01
Last Updated
2026-04-24
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Supervision Protocol
Measurement-based supervision protocol that incorporates fidelity measurement from a machine learning tool and feedback reports from this tool into a standardized supervision protocol for behavior therapy to task-shift burdensome supervision tasks to a machine, reducing costs and improving precision of fidelity measurement for agencies.
Locations (1)
Seattle Children's Research Institute
Seattle, Washington, United States