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Birdshot Chorioretinopathy : Prospective Follow-up and Immunogenetic Studies(CO-BIRD)
Sponsor: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Summary
The purpose of this study is twofold: 1. To analyze the clinical features of a cohort of patients with birdshot chorioretinopathy (BCR), an inflammatory bilateral ocular disease, affecting the choroid and the retina. Various imaging techniques will be used to assess the effect of the disease on the retina and the choroid. A standardized assessment of the visual function will be performed with visual acuity, visual field and color vision testing. The quality of life of the patients will be evaluated with the VFQ-25 questionnaire. These analyses will help delineating different forms of the disease among its heterogeneous presentations. 2. To identify predisposing factors for the disease. The condition is unique from the immunogenetic standpoint by its association with the HLA-A29 allele, which is the strongest link between an HLA class I antigen and a disease. To date, however, the mechanisms leading to birdshot chorioretinopathy remain unknown. GWAS (Genome Wide association Study) based on DNA of the cohort patients will be performed with the aim to identify other susceptibility genes associated with BCR.
Official title: Longitudinal Cohort Study of Patients With Birdshot Chorioretinopathy.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
600
Start Date
2004-11-02
Completion Date
2030-12-31
Last Updated
2026-03-04
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
Observational study
The goal of the study is purely observational. Treatment decisions will be made by physicians according to the grading of the intraocular inflammation related to birdshot chorioretinopathy and to their consequences on visual function. These treatment decisions will be independent from the observational study.
Locations (1)
Ophtalmopôle, Hôpital Cochin
Paris, Île-de-France Region, France