Clinical Research Directory
Browse clinical research sites, groups, and studies.
Stress Phenotypes and Preterm Birth
Sponsor: Columbia University
Summary
Pregnancy ends in preterm birth (PTB) for approximately 1 in 10 women, though more often for Non-Hispanic Black women, 14.12% PTB rate, compared to 9.09% for Non-Hispanic White women. Psychosocial stress and childhood trauma each are associated with risk for PTB and PTB has an intergenerational impact: mothers born preterm are more likely to give birth preterm, especially amongst Black women. In this project, we will study mitochondria, which contain their own genome, the mitochondria DNA, and are inherited from the mother, as they represent a potential intersection point between psychosocial experiences and their biological embedding in underlying disease outcomes such as PTB
Official title: Stress Phenotypes and Preterm Birth: Immune and Energetic Cellular Dysregulation and the Preventive Effect of Social Support
Key Details
Gender
FEMALE
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
200
Start Date
2021-12-09
Completion Date
2027-12
Last Updated
2026-05-14
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Interventions
Cognitive Challenge
A cognitive challenge (Stroop Color-Word Test) administered at 36-38 weeks gestation to assess fetal heart rate reactivity in response to maternal acute stress.
Locations (1)
Columbia University Irving Medical Center
New York, New York, United States