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Neural Mechanisms of Response Inhibition Training for OCRD
Sponsor: University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee
Summary
The impaired ability to suppress an inappropriate but pre-potent response (response inhibition; RI) characterizes several debilitating clinical problems, including obsessive-compulsive and related disorders (OCRD) such as obsessive-compulsive disorder, trichotillomania, and skin picking disorder. There is a critical need to develop an effective and durable treatment for OCRDs with demonstrable evidence for improving impaired RI. The purpose of our project is to examine the impact of a novel computerized intervention, response inhibition training (RIT), on neural indices of RI, and examine the mechanistic link between engagement of the neural RI targets and change in OCRD symptoms. To this end, this project will conduct a randomized clinical trial for individuals with OCD, trichotillomania, and/or skin picking disorders. Participants will be randomly assigned to 8 to 16 sessions of computerized RIT or a computerized placebo training. Various clinical, behavioral, and brain-imaging data will be acquired to evaluate the training effects at baseline, post-training, and 1-month follow-up periods.
Official title: Neural Mechanisms of Response Inhibition Training for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder and Related Conditions
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 60 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
118
Start Date
2022-12-22
Completion Date
2027-08
Last Updated
2024-07-19
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
Computerized cognitive training
This intervention offers 45-minute computerized training sessions to each participant. This intervention aims to improve the individual's RI capabilities. All participants will receive 8 to 16 sessions after being randomized to this condition.
Computerized placebo training
This intervention offers 45-minute computerized placebo cognitive training sessions to each participant. This intervention aims to exert no focused training on RI capabilities. All participants will receive 8 to 16 sessions after being randomized to this condition.
Locations (1)
UWM Anxiety Disorders Laboratory
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States