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RECRUITING
NCT05405270

Predicting Response In Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia to Topical Imiquimod Treatment

Sponsor: Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

Imiquimod is a good non-invasive treatment option for women with cervical high-grade squamous intraepithelial neoplasia (cHSIL), especially those with a possible (future) pregnancy wish. Complete response to imiquimod occurs in 55-73% of patients, however side-effects of imiquimod are common and can be extensive. Therefore, biomarkers which can predict response to imiquimod therapy are warranted, to increase therapy efficacy and to avoid side effects in patients who will not respond. This prospective, multi-center cohort study aims to validate the potential of immune related biomarkers to predict the clinical response of patients with primary cHSIL to imiquimod, aims to explore the value of these immune biomarkers in recurrent/residual cHSIL to predict treatment responses for imiquimod and aims to explore their potential in spontaneous regression of cHSIL (CIN2).

Key Details

Gender

FEMALE

Age Range

18 Years - Any

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Enrollment

410

Start Date

2022-06-01

Completion Date

2026-12

Last Updated

2023-09-11

Healthy Volunteers

No

Interventions

DRUG

Imiquimod

Imiquimod 5% will be administered in the evening by either a vaginal applicator or administered on a vaginal tampon for three times a week during 16 weeks. Treatment efficacy will be evaluated after 20 weeks, by colposcopy with diagnostic biopsies, and at 6 months after completion of imiquimod therapy with cytology and if indicated histology.

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

3x vaginal swab for microbiome analysis

A vaginal swab will be taken from all patients at inclusion (before start of imiquimod), at colposcopy 20 weeks after start of imiquimod and at 6 months after completion of imiquimod treatment during follow-up appointment.

OTHER

Expectative management

Expectative management of CIN 2 when preferred by the patient. Follow-up 6 months after baseline colposcopy with cytology and if indicated histology.

DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

2x vaginal swab for microbiome analysis

A vaginal swab will be taken from all patients at inclusion and at 6 months after inclusion during follow-up appointment.

Locations (15)

Amphia

Breda, Netherlands

Albert Schweitzer Ziekenhuis

Dordrecht, Netherlands

Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven

Eindhoven, Netherlands

Tergooi MC

Hilversum, Netherlands

Medisch Centrum Leeuwarden

Leeuwarden, Netherlands

Leiden Universitair Medisch Centrum

Leiden, Netherlands

Maastricht Universitair Medisch Centrum

Maastricht, Netherlands

Radboudumc

Nijmegen, Netherlands

Erasmus Medisch Centrum

Rotterdam, Netherlands

Franciscus Gasthuis & Vlietland

Rotterdam, Netherlands

HagaZiekenhuis

The Hague, Netherlands

Diakonessenhuis

Utrecht, Netherlands

Máxima MC

Veldhoven, Netherlands

VieCuri Medisch Centrum

Venlo, Netherlands

Isala

Zwolle, Netherlands