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Promoting Inclusive Education Through Executive Functions
Sponsor: University of Minho
Summary
Background: Recently governments worldwide have been doing enormous efforts to ensuring egalitarian educational opportunities for all children. However, the number of children that remain out of the school or lack proficiency in academic performance is still very worrying. One of the factors that seems to contribute to such inequalities is socioeconomic status (SES). SES strongly impacts the developmental trajectory of both the brain and cognitive abilities as off early childhood, further affecting learning and academic success. Despite the great interest in building inclusive societies and the promising results of executive functions' training programs for leveling the SES-achievement disparities, only a few studies have actually included schools from low-SES settings and lack a comprehensive, evidence-based background underlying the intervention protocols. Thus, with a preventive emphasis, the current project aims to implementing and evaluating a cost-effective game-based training protocol to promote and boost the development of executive functions in preschool and elementary school-aged children from disadvantaged contexts, ultimately contributing to prevent school dropout and reduce academic inequalities.
Official title: Promoting Inclusive Education Through Executive Functions - Study Protocol of a Randomized Control Trial
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
5 Years - 7 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
470
Start Date
2025-09
Completion Date
2027-12-09
Last Updated
2024-12-06
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Conditions
Interventions
InSchool Training Program
The goal of the intervention is to promote and boost the development of executive functions in preschool and elementary school-aged children by means of engagement in meaningful and challenging activities. The method to achieve this consists on weekly intervention sessions run by teachers with a set of games specially developed to train executive functions.
Regular school activities
Children in the control group will be playing with the regular school activities.