Clinical Research Directory

Inclusion Criteria: * Patients undergoing low-risk outpatient plastic surgery procedures with expected pain intensities ranging from mild to severe. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with treated or untreated cardiopulmonary syndromes. * Patients with treated or untreated ophthalmologic pathologies. * Patients with skin pathologies that prevent us from using the TENS device. * Patients with pathologies or conditions preventing them from appropriately using their voice. * Patients with barriers to effective communication. * Patients with poor digital literacy. * Patients incapable of taking oral medication. * Patients who are currently taking medical therapy for chronic pain. * Patients with a previous diagnosis of severe anxiety disorders. * Patients who are immobile at baseline.