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Closed-loop for People Living With Cystic Fibrosis Related Diabetes
Sponsor: University of Cambridge
Summary
The main objective of this study is to determine whether closed-loop glucose control is superior to standard insulin therapy with continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in young people (≥16 years) and adults with cystic fibrosis (CF) related diabetes. This is an open-label, multicentre, randomised, single-period, two-arm parallel design study, involving a run-in period followed by a 26 week intervention period during which glucose levels will be controlled either by a hybrid closed-loop system or by participants usual insulin therapy with continuous glucose monitoring. A total of up to 128 young people and adults (aiming for 114 completed participants) with CF related diabetes using insulin will be recruited through outpatient CF and diabetes clinics and other established methods at participating centres. Participants who drop out of the study within the first 4 weeks of the intervention period will be replaced. Participants will receive appropriate training in the safe use of the CGM and closed-loop devices. Participants will have access to the study team during the intervention phase with 24/7 telephone support. The primary outcome is time spent in target range between 3.9 and 10.0 mmol/L as recorded by CGM over the 26 week period. Other key endpoints include time above target glucose range (\>10mmol/L), mean glucose, and HbA1c. Secondary outcomes include time spent with glucose levels below target as recorded by CGM, and other CGM-based metrics in addition to percent of predicted FEV1, body mass index, fasting C-peptide levels, insulin requirements and number of pulmonary exacerbations and hospitalisations. Safety evaluation comprises severe hypoglycaemic episodes, and other adverse and serious adverse events. Psychosocial outcomes include CGM \& closed-loop usage, health-related quality of life questionnaires, burden of diabetes management assessment and semi-structured interviews after participants have had at least three months experience of using the technology. Data will be collected for future health economic analysis.
Official title: An Open-label, Multi-centre, Randomised, Two Arm Single Period Parallel Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety and Utility of Hybrid Closed-loop Glucose Control Compared to Standard Insulin Therapy Combined With Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Young People (≥16 Years) and Adults With Cystic Fibrosis Related Diabetes (CL4P-CF Study)
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
16 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
128
Start Date
2023-04-12
Completion Date
2026-10
Last Updated
2026-02-20
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
CamAPS FX
The automated closed loop system (CamAPS FX) will consist of: YpsoPump insulin pump (Ypsomed, Burgdorf, Switzerland) Dexcom G6 real-time CGM sensor (Dexcom, Northridge, CA, USA) An Android smartphone hosting CamAPS FX app with the Cambridge model predictive control algorithm and communicating wirelessly with the insulin pump and glucose sensor Cloud upload system to review CGM/insulin data.
Standard insulin therapy with CGM
Usual insulin therapy and study CGM.
Locations (14)
Belfast City Hospital
Belfast, United Kingdom
University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust
Bristol, United Kingdom
Addenbrooke's Hospital
Cambridge, United Kingdom
Royal Papworth Hospital
Cambridge, United Kingdom
All Wales Adult CF Centre
Cardiff, United Kingdom
Queen Elizabeth University Hospital
Glasgow, United Kingdom
Glenfield Hospital
Leicester, United Kingdom
Kings College Hospital
London, United Kingdom
Royal Brompton Hospital
London, United Kingdom
St Bartholomew's Hospital
London, United Kingdom
Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust
Manchester, United Kingdom
Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Oxford, United Kingdom
Southampton General Hospital
Southampton, United Kingdom
Royal Stoke University Hospital
Stoke-on-Trent, United Kingdom