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Virtual Reality in Pediatric Dentistry
Sponsor: University of Southern California
Summary
Dental Fear and Anxiety is an emotional experiences affecting many children and adolescents which can lead to behavioral problems in the dental setting. The purpose of the proposed study is to investigate the effect of virtual reality on anxiety, behavior, and pain in children undergoing restorative dental procedures. Children enrolled in the study will include patients ages 6-18 who are healthy and require two or more dental sealants (at least one sealant per side). The participants in the study will serve as their own control using a split-mouth cross-over randomized control clinical trial design and will be randomly assigned to receive virtual reality or traditional behavior guidance techniques first during dental sealant placement. The objectives of this study are to explore the associations between the use of virtual reality distraction during dental sealant placement with anxiety based on the change in heart rate, compared with to the control group. This model will include treatment, visit, treatment by visit interaction term as well as a treatment sequence variable. This is a pilot study. Data analyzed will be changed in heart rate between baseline and sealant placement using virtual reality or behavior guidance technique.. No statistical analysis will be conducted except mean and range.
Official title: The Effect of Virtual Reality on the Behavior of Pediatric Dental Patients During Dental Sealant Application.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
6 Years - 18 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
20
Start Date
2023-03-17
Completion Date
2024-06-30
Last Updated
2026-05-18
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Conditions
Interventions
Virtual Reality
The VR system will be worn for approximately 5-10 minutes during dental sealant application
Basic Behavior Guidance Techniques
Basic behavior guidance techniques will be used as a distraction technique when the VR system is not used during the dental sealant application
Locations (2)
Children's Dental Health Clinic
Long Beach, California, United States
Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry Pediatric Department
Los Angeles, California, United States