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Peer-Supported Diabetes Self-Care Intervention to Improve Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) and Diabetes Management
Sponsor: Universiti Putra Malaysia
Summary
Diabetes mellitus is the ninth leading cause of mortality worldwide. Diabetes is a chronic condition with a major impact on the life and well-being of individuals, families, and societies globally. The three main types of diabetes are type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM); approximately 90% of the total cases accounts for T2DM. T2DM is characterized by chronic hyperglycaemia and affects 9.5% of adults aged 20-99 years. The highly burdensome condition is predominantly prevalent in elderly population and distresses 19.3% of elderly aged 65-99 years. Elderly with diabetes have poor Health related Quality of Life (HRQoL) in comparison with their peers of similar age from the general populations. The determinants of poor HRQoL in elderly with T2DM diabetes population are - poor glycemic control, long duration of diabetes, multiple co-morbidities, depression, high body mass index (BMI), poor self-management practices, higher diabetes related distress, low social support and increased social isolation. Diabetes Self-management Education and Support (DSME/S) is a critical element of care to improve the overall condition of diabetic patients. Self-care does play a critical role in elderly diabetes management. The goal of the current clinical trial is to develop and assess the effectiveness of peer supported diabetes self-care intervention in improving the HRQoL in elderly with type 2 diabetes.
Official title: Peer-Supported Diabetes Self-Care Intervention to Improve Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) and Diabetes Management in Elderly With Type 2 Diabetes (T2DM): A Randomized Control Trial
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
60 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
128
Start Date
2025-06-01
Completion Date
2026-12-31
Last Updated
2025-04-03
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Conditions
Interventions
Peer supported diabetes self-care intervention
Participants in the intervention group will attend a multi-faceted 8 weeks peer supported diabetes self-care intervention through digital communication. * Weekly group video telephony meeting facilitated by trained peer supporters. * Support and assistance through instant messaging services between peer supporters and participants.
Usual care
Participants in the control group will receive the usual care of the hospital.
Locations (1)
Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM)
Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia