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RECRUITING
NCT05707923
NA

How Simplified Language Affects Comprehension and Learning in Young Autistic Children

Sponsor: Michigan State University

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

The long-term study goal is to experimentally evaluate the components (and likely active ingredients) of early language interventions for young children with ASD. The overall objective is to determine how single-word and telegraphic simplification affects real-time language processing and word learning in young children with ASD (relative to full, grammatical utterances). The proposed project will investigate three specific aims: 1) Determine how single-word and telegraphic simplification affects language processing. 2) Determine how single-word and telegraphic simplification affects word learning. 3) Evaluate child characteristics that may moderate the effects of linguistic simplification on language processing and word learning. Aim 1 will test the hypothesis that children with ASD will process full, grammatical utterances faster and more accurately than single-word or telegraphic utterances. Aim 2 will test the hypothesis that full, grammatical utterances will support word learning better than telegraphic or single-word utterances. Aim 3 will test the hypothesis that language and cognitive skills significantly moderate the effects of linguistic simplification on language processing and word learning in young children with ASD.

Official title: How Single-Word and Telegraphic Simplification Affects Language Processing and Word Learning in Young Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

1 Year - 4 Years

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

104

Start Date

2023-06-01

Completion Date

2027-05-31

Last Updated

2025-04-20

Healthy Volunteers

No

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Linguistic simplification

Children will participate in screen-based language processing and word learning tasks in which they hear utterances with different types and amounts of linguistic simplification (i.e., a within-group manipulation).

Locations (1)

Michigan State University

East Lansing, Michigan, United States