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Optimizing Attentional Bias Modification
Sponsor: University of Texas at Tyler
Summary
Depression has been associated with an attention bias towards negative information. Attention bias modification (ABM) interventions explore potential benefits of training attention away from negative or threatening information and towards neutral or positive information. The goal of this study is to examine the effectiveness of an ABM intervention that includes a preceding mindfulness training among a sample of individuals who self-reported mild-to-moderately depression symptoms. The main question this study aims to answer is: • Do individuals who participate in an ABM intervention have a greater reduction in attention bias towards negative information and depressive symptoms when compared to a control group? Participants will be asked to participate in 3 days of brief mindfulness training exercises preceding an ABM intervention session that lasts 1.5 to 2 hours while wearing electroencephalography (EEG) equipment. Researchers will compare the ABM intervention group to a "sham" intervention group to see if the ABM intervention reduces negative attention bias above and beyond brief mindfulness training.
Official title: Optimizing Attentional Bias Modification for Depression: Does Mindfulness Help?
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
51
Start Date
2022-10-01
Completion Date
2024-12-01
Last Updated
2024-05-29
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Attention Bias Modification (ABM) for depression
Both groups will be asked to engage in mindfulness activities but only one group will receive the train-positive ABM task. The control group will receive a "sham" task that is not programmed to train attention towards positive stimuli.
Sham Attention Bias Modification (ABM)
The sham intervention will be given to the control group (but they will still receive mindfulness exercises).
Locations (1)
The University of Texas at Tyler
Tyler, Texas, United States