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Anti-Inflammatory Challenge in Schizophrenia
Sponsor: Emory University
Summary
This study aims to illuminate the biological underpinnings of negative symptoms in schizophrenia-particularly motivational impairments-by probing the link between systemic inflammation and neural activity in reward-related brain circuits. The primary goal of this study is to determine: * Ventral Striatum Activation: Assess how reward anticipation engages the ventral striatum in individuals with schizophrenia, both before and after an anti-inflammatory intervention. * Anterior Insula Activation: Examine how increasing effort demands modulate activity in the anterior insula under the same conditions.
Official title: Targeting Inflammation-Induced Changes in Brain Reward Signaling and Motivational Deficits in Patients With Schizophrenia Using an Anti-Inflammatory Challenge.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 55 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
60
Start Date
2024-04-18
Completion Date
2028-03
Last Updated
2026-06-03
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Infliximab
Infliximab has FDA approval for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and inflammatory bowel syndrome. The current proposal represents the use of infliximab as an experimental tool to dissect the role of inflammatory processes leading to changes in brain reward circuitry and changes in specific symptom domains. Double-blinded infusions of infliximab will be administered in the GCTSA Clinical Research Center, located at Emory University Hospital. Independent pharmacists will dispense either infliximab or placebo in a 250ml saline bag according to a computer-generated randomization list provided by the study pharmacist.
Placebo
Double-blinded infusions of saline will be administered in the GCTSA Clinical Research Center, located at Emory University Hospital. Independent pharmacists will dispense either infliximab or placebo in a 250ml saline bag according to a computer-generated randomization list provided by the study pharmacist.
Locations (2)
Grady Memorial Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Emory University Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, United States