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Comparison of Root Coverage Outcomes by NORD Flap Versus Subepithelial Connective Tissue Graft in RT1 Gingival Recession
Sponsor: Postgraduate Institute of Dental Sciences Rohtak
Summary
Management of GR in the initial stages (when there is no inter proximal attachment and bone loss involved) has better clinical outcomes and reduces the chances of further progression of recession. Surgical treatment of recession involves techniques like pedicle grafts and free soft tissue grafts and their modifications. Sub epithelial connective tissue graft is considered as the gold standard in root coverage techniques. However this procedure involves a second surgical site increasing surgical time, complexity and patient morbidity. So there is a need of a technique which overcomes these limitations, is easier to perform and helps to achieve comparable root coverage with stable results over a long term. Novel overlapping rotated double (NORD) flap is a novel technique which offers a solution to this problem. This may help to achieve greater thickness of gingiva in the region of GR after healing and may reduce the risk of future recession. This technique is being compared with the bilaminar technique utilizing the sub epithelial connective tissue graft at the control sites, both the test and control groups will be treated using a microsurgical approach. If there is no significant difference in the root coverage achieved between the two techniques, this may reduce the need of harvesting connective tissue graft from a second surgical site. This technique is also expected to have better patient reported outcomes and will benefit the patients and operator both. This technique may also help to modify the phenotype of the affected tooth, thus making the results more stable.
Official title: Patient Centered Outcomes and Stability of Root Coverage by Novel Overlapping Rotated Double (NORD) Flap as Compared to Sub Epithelial Connective Tissue Graft in Isolated Recession type1 Gingival Recession-A Randomized Controlled Trial
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 45 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
60
Start Date
2023-04-02
Completion Date
2025-12
Last Updated
2025-12-08
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Conditions
Interventions
novel overlapping rotated double (NORD) flap
After undergoing phase one of periodontal therapy, patients will be recalled after four weeks for root coverage surgery. Patients will be randomly allotted to either group by stratified block randomization after taking baseline measurement with respect to periodontal phenotype(PP) \[using transparency of periodontal probe through the gingival margin, when probe is visible, thin PP and when not visible, thick PP\] so that patients with thick and thin PP get an equal chance of being allocated to NORD and Sub epithelial connective tissue group. 1. Group 1(NORD group)- Patients treated with NORD flap 2. Group 2 (Sub epithelial connective tissue group)- Patients treated with sub epithelial connective tissue graft Patients will be followed up after 1 month,6, 12 and 15 months. 30 patients belonging to thin phenotype will be followed up as separate cohort for period of one year to evaluate phenotype modification.
Locations (1)
Post graduate institute of dental sciences
Rohtak, Haryana, India