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The Health and Social Consequences of Depression Among the Elderly
Sponsor: National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
Summary
Mental illnesses often go undiagnosed or untreated in low-income settings. Mental health care may be especially important for the elderly - events in the lives of the elderly, like illnesses or deaths of peers, may put these individuals at high risk of mental illness. The study will constitute a randomized controlled trial aimed at reducing depression among elderly women. Through two interventions, the investigators will aim to improve women elder's outlook on life and relationships through cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and facilitated group activities. There will be a total of four treatment arms: one for CBT during home visits, one for facilitated group activities, one for both, and a control group receiving neither the CBT nor facilitated group activities. All activities will be delivered by lay government community volunteers. Randomization for group activities will be at the village level, and randomization for CBT will be at the individual-level within each village. Investigators will track outcomes of the elderly at two points in time: immediately after the main 12-week intervention period and 6 months after the main intervention period.
Official title: The Health and Social Consequences of Depression Among the Elderly: Evidence From India
Key Details
Gender
FEMALE
Age Range
55 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
5370
Start Date
2024-11-20
Completion Date
2028-12
Last Updated
2025-11-26
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Conditions
Interventions
CBT
Cognitive behavioral therapy delivered by community resource persons via home visits.
Group Activities
Weekly hour-long group activities delivered by community resource persons in community spaces.
Locations (2)
JPAL SA at IFMR
Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
JPAL SA at IFMR
Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India