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Effects of Propofol on Brain Function in Patients With Parkinson's Disease
Sponsor: Beijing Tiantan Hospital
Summary
Propofol is a short-acting general anesthetic drug commonly used in clinical practice, with rapid clinical onset of action, amnesic, anxiolytic, antiepileptic, and muscle relaxant effects. The lack of natural antioxidants in patients with Parkinson's disease and propofol's ability to protect the brain by inhibiting oxidative stress, its pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties make propofol a suitable anesthetic drug for functional stereotactic surgery in patients with Parkinson's disease. However, changes in brain functional status during propofol anesthesia in Parkinson's patients are unknown. There is a lack of data from extensive clinical studies to support the need for propofol dosing during induction of anesthesia compared with non-Parkinson patients. This study is a prospective cohort study designed to compare the differences in propofol dosing requirements during induction of propofol anesthesia in patients with PD versus non-PD and to monitor the characteristics of altered brain functional status such as EEG and cerebral blood flow autoregulation capacity in PD versus non-PD patients during the perioperative period.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 80 Years
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
600
Start Date
2023-06-01
Completion Date
2026-09-30
Last Updated
2023-06-27
Healthy Volunteers
Not specified
Conditions
Interventions
Propofol
Propofol was administered using TCI pump induction with a starting target effect concentration of 1.0ug/ml. The target concentration was increased by 0.2-0.5ug/ml if the patient did not reach unconsciousness after 1 min of stabilization of the target concentration. The propofol concentration recorded at this time was the target concentration the patient was induced to unconsciousness. The state of consciousness was tested every 60 s by the investigator, and clinical trial data were collected for 5 min; after that, clinical trial data were recorded before and after induction of anesthesia at 5 min after induction of anesthesia, at intubation and skin dissection, and 1, 3, and 5 min after intubation and skin dissection, respectively.
Locations (1)
Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China