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Diaphragm Dysfunction and Ultrasound Perioperatively
Sponsor: Karolinska University Hospital
Summary
This study aims at determining whether diaphragm ultrasound examining diaphragm thickening fraction, excursion and density before and after surgery can predict respiratory complications in the postoperative period. Patients scheduled for major elective abdominal, pelvic or vascular surgery will be included in the study and diaphragm ultrasound is performed before surgery and after surgery in the postoperative ward. Physiological parameters, laboratory parameters, data on surgery and anesthesia and comorbidities will be registered. Complications such as pneumonia, desaturation, need for intubation and other respiratory events up to 30 days will be registered and later correlated with the diaphragm measurements.
Official title: Diaphragm Dysfunction and Respiratory Complications in the Perioperative Setting- Can Diaphragm Ultrasound Aid Prediction?
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 100 Years
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
160
Start Date
2024-09-01
Completion Date
2027-09-01
Last Updated
2025-01-29
Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Conditions
Interventions
Diaphragm ultrasound
Diaphragm ultrasound will be used pre- and postoperatively. Diaphragm dysfunction will be diagnosed using the measurements diaphragm thickening fraction, diaphragm excursion and diaphragm density.
Locations (2)
Karolinska University Hospital, Perioperative Medicine and Intensive Care
Stockholm, Stockholm County, Sweden
Karolinska University Hospital
Stockholm, Sweden