Clinical Research Directory
Browse clinical research sites, groups, and studies.
Combining Intratumoral Flu Vaccine and Systemic Pembrolizumab in Patients With Early pMMR Colorectal Cancer
Sponsor: Zealand University Hospital
Summary
Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) treatment has produced striking results in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) of the subtype deficient mismatch repair (dMMR). The majority of patients, however, have proficient MMR (pMMR) tumors, with limited effect of ICIs. The key difference between dMMR and pMMR tumors is the infiltration of cytotoxic T-cells. dMMR tumors have increased infiltration and thus increased efficacy from ICI treatment. The investigators conducted a proof of concept study where the investigators applied an intratumoral (IT) unaltered flu vaccine in ten patients with non-metastatic pMMR CRC. The intervention increased infiltration of cytotoxic T-cells and the immune checkpoint PD-L1, suggesting that IT flu vaccine primes pMMR tumors to ICI treatment. The investigators aim to test the combination of IT flu vaccine and ICI treatment in patients with non-metastatic pMMR CRC in a new trial. The hypothesis is that IT flu vaccine and ICI treatment will synergistically to induce cancer cell death.
Official title: Combining Intratumoral Flu Vaccine and Systemic Pembrolizumab in Patients With Early pMMR Colorectal Cancer - the FLU-IMMUNE Trial.
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - 99 Years
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
21
Start Date
2023-09-01
Completion Date
2028-09-01
Last Updated
2023-06-18
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Influenza vaccine
Intratumoral influenza vaccine treatment, administered via endoscopic procedure
Pembrolizumab
Single dose pembrolizumab treatment
Locations (1)
Center for Surgical Science, Department of Surgery, Zealand University Hospital
Koege, Region Sjælland, Denmark