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Is a Third Dose of MMRV Vaccine Beneficial for the Adult Population in Alberta?
Sponsor: University of Alberta
Summary
The current recommendation for a full course of measles-mumps-rubella-(varicella) vaccine (MMR(V)) is two doses. The problem is, many individuals within the vaccinated cohort show antibody levels that are below the level considered to be protective, even after two doses of vaccine. Because of these waning antibody levels, it is currently unknown whether highly vaccinated populations are protected from infection against measles, mumps, rubella, or varicella should they be exposed to any of these viruses. The uncertainty of a woman's immune status is partly due to the type of testing that is used to indicate protection. While immunity to viral infection requires both a humoral and a cell mediated immune (CMI) response, only humoral (antibody) responses are measured routinely in the laboratory. This study will examine CMI responses and the role of a third dose of vaccine for previously vaccinated women whose antibody levels are below the cut off. This study will not administer vaccine, but rather will include women who have received a third dose of vaccination through routine health care follow up in the study cohort.
Official title: Is a Third Dose of Measles-mumps-rubella-(Varicella) Vaccine (MMR(V)) Vaccine Beneficial for the Adult Population in Alberta?
Key Details
Gender
FEMALE
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
200
Start Date
2024-11-09
Completion Date
2027-09-30
Last Updated
2026-03-16
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
Serology for antibody levels - Baseline
Measurement of rubella IgG antibody levels at baseline
Serology to assess cell mediated immune (CMI) response - Baseline
Assessment of cell mediated immune (CMI) response to measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella at baseline.
Serology for antibody levels - Post third dose of MMR vaccine
Measurement of rubella IgG antibody levels post third dose of MMR vaccine
Serology to assess CMI - Post third dose of MMR vaccine
Assessment of cell mediated response (CMI) to measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella post third dose of MMR vaccine.
Locations (1)
University of Alberta
Edmonton, Alberta, Canada