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Interferon Alfa Therapy Based on Th17 Profile in Membranous Nephropathy
Sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice
Summary
Membranous Nephropathy (MN) is a renal autoimmune disease mediated by autoantibodies. Current management is based on the use of immunosuppressive therapies. MN patients with a pro-inflammatory Th17 cytokine profile have a 10.5-fold increased risk of disease relapse. Interferon-based immunomodulatory therapies are effective in blocking the production of cytokines in the Th17 pathway avoiding an increased risk of infection, unlike immunosuppressive treatments. To date, these treatments have not been evaluated in the management of MN. The aims of the ALPHAGEM project are to monitor the immunological activity of the disease before and after 6 months of personalized interferon-alfa treatment in MN patients.
Official title: Study of Immunological Activity After Personalized Immunomodulatory Therapy Regulating the Th17 Pathway in Patients With Membranous Nephropathy
Key Details
Gender
All
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
4
Start Date
2023-09-14
Completion Date
2025-09-14
Last Updated
2026-06-18
Healthy Volunteers
No
Conditions
Interventions
Peginterferon Alfa-2A 180 MCG/ML Injectable Solution
Injections will be carried out on the Nephrology day hospitalization ward. The injections follows a personalized administration schedule: all enrolled patients will receive an injection of Pegasys® at Week 0. Patients with a persistent Th17 profile (cytokine profile showing IL-17A levels greater than 73 pg/ml) at Week 2 will receive a new dose of Pegasys®, followed by a monthly cytokine profile. In the case of a persistent Th17 profile, 2 injections will be given two weeks apart. In patients with no Th17 profile at Week 2, no Pegasys® injections will be performed at this time. Cytokine profiles will be performed monthly, and in the case of a persistent Th17 profile, 1 injection will be performed. In total, patients will receive a minimum of one injection and a maximum of 13 injections of 180 µg (1 injection every two weeks for 24 weeks).
Locations (1)
CHU de NICE
Nice, France