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Intrathecal Catheter Placement Versus Resiting Epidural Catheter After Dural Puncture in Obstetric Patients
Sponsor: Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
Summary
Epidural anesthesia represents the most popular method for pain relief during labour. Unintentional dural puncture (UDP) occurs in 0.4-1.5% of labour epidural analgesia, representing therefore the most common complication. Up to 80% of patients with a UDP may develop a post-dural puncture headache (PDPH). When a UDP occurs, two possible strategies have been proposed in order to ensure analgesia during labour: either resiting the epidural catheter in a different intervertebral space, or inserting an intrathecal catheter. Both strategies proved to equally provide analgesia during labour, but their relative contribution in preventing PDPH is still not known. The primary aim of this multicenter randomized controlled trial is therefore to compare these two strategies in the occurrence of PDPH at 24 hours from the UDP.
Official title: Intrathecal Catheter Placement Versus Resiting Epidural Catheter After Dural Puncture in Obstetric Patients: a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial
Key Details
Gender
FEMALE
Age Range
18 Years - Any
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Enrollment
181
Start Date
2024-04-26
Completion Date
2026-11-30
Last Updated
2024-04-25
Healthy Volunteers
No
Interventions
Resiting Epidural Catheter
After a UDP has occurred, epidural catheter will be re-sited in a different intervertebral space. Analgesia will be then maintained according to internal protocol, using PIEB (Programmed Intermittent Epidural Bolus) system. Catheter will be left in place for the first 24-36 hours.
Intrathecal Catheter Placement
After a UDP has occurred, an intrathecal catheter will be placed through the dural tap. Analgesia will be then maintained according to internal protocol, using PISB (Programmed Intermittent Subarachnoid Bolus) system. Catheter will be left in place for the first 24-36 hours. During this time, a continuous infusion of sterile saline at a rate of 2 mL/h will be maintained. Before removal, an additional bolus of 10 mL of sterile saline will be administered in the intrathecal catheter.