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RECRUITING
NCT05989386
PHASE2/PHASE3

Outcomes of High-volume Saline Irrigation VS Povidone-Iodine Solution Cleaning of IOWI in Preventing SSIs in Emergency Laparotomies

Sponsor: Dow University of Health Sciences

View on ClinicalTrials.gov

Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the outcomes of High-volume saline irrigation vs Povidone-iodine solution cleaning of the intraoperative incision wound in preventing superficial surgical site infections in patients undergoing emergency laparotomies. The main question it aims to answer are: * Incidence of SSI after intervention * Length of hospital stay Participants will be randomly assigned to two groups receiving either of the two groups: Group A: 1000ml of IOWI with saline solution prior to incision closure Group B: The incisional wound will be closed conventionally without irrigation. Researchers will compare groups A( experimental group) and B (control group) to compare the incidence of superficial surgical site infections after intervention.

Official title: Outcomes of High-volume Saline Irrigation VS Povidone-Iodine Solution Cleaning of Intraoperative Incision Wound in Preventing Surgical Site Infections in Emergency Laparotomies: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Key Details

Gender

All

Age Range

18 Years - 60 Years

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Enrollment

200

Start Date

2023-04-29

Completion Date

2025-12-29

Last Updated

2025-06-18

Healthy Volunteers

No

Interventions

PROCEDURE

0.9% saline solution

During emergency laparotomy, after the primary surgical procedure. the sheath will be sutured and the incision site will then be irrigated with three rounds of 1 liter of 0.9% saline solution, which will be completely aspirated before the closure of the incisional wound in experimental group.

PROCEDURE

Povidone-iodine Swab

No intra-operative wound lavage done, and wound would be cleaned with povidone doused swab.

Locations (1)

Dr. Ruth K. M. Pfau Civil Hospital Karachi

Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan